We vote to parties on the one hand, and on the other hand, the candidates of constituencies. It is based on the Hare-Niemeyer system, which determines the number of seats in each formation through a complex calculation. The German Constitutional Court ruled insconstitucional part of the electoral law on the grounds that it distorts the intention to vote. The German electoral system mentioned this Saturday by the Socialist candidate Alfredo Perez Rubalcaba as an alternative to that currently governs in Spain, is based on a mixed model consisting of two votes, one to parties and other direct candidates of constituencies. The constituencies are one-to-one, so that the candidate who obtains the simple majority of votes in his constituency, get a parliamentary seat.
These direct candidates make up half of the parliamentary seats, regardless of the outcome of their respective parties. The second vote, a party, decides on the proportional composition in Parliament, following the system Hare-Niemeyer which determines through a complex calculation, the number of seats in each training model. However, the system is not as simple as it seems, because in their effort to achieve the most perfect possible democratic mechanism, parents of the electoral law introduced a series of complicated features which have led to many controversies. In all the elections produced a series of additional mandates, which occur when a party achieves more direct mandates that would correspond by their percentage in the proportional vote. In that case, the party in question can get additional seats, which makes the number of seats in the Bundestag to vary. The problem arises because the main benefit of these additional seats tend to be the two main political forces, which puts at a disadvantage to smaller formations. In 2008, the Constitutional Court declared unconstitutional this part of electoral German law, on the grounds that it distorts the intention to vote. The Court gave lawmakers until this year to remedy this problem, something which still has not occurred. Source of the news: the German electoral system which like Rubalcaba, a complex with two types of voting model
What it seems the irony of the romance of Jose Saramago presented in ' ' The intermitncias of morte' ' it is of the type literary irony or irony of the mood because it brings to the reader ' ' the conscience of the relativity of the man and mundo' ' (Duarte. Leila Vine arbor, cunnings of irony P. 9). Literature is excellent half to express figures of language and estilstica as it affirms Leila well Duarte Vine arbor. ' ' No language if gives more to the presence of the irony that the literary one for its characteristics of art made with staged words, which they intend to represent as true a direction fictcio' ' (Duarte, Leila Vine arbor Cunnings of irony p 8). The author conscientiously goes conquering the reader for its point of view on the performance of the death in one determined ficcional country. It goes making this of form milimetricamente calculated until this reader, without perceiving, starts to make the same conjecturas that the personages of the romance, adentrando of soul and body in the game of the author and living deeply the same investigations, questionings, perplexidades and you distress inherent to the tram presented to the eyes and the spirit, tram this, that slowly goes if uncurling throughout the narrative.
To all the above is in addition of DMG visible participation in the festivities on which almost no one has said greater thing. The Comptroller of the Department has promised to severely speak out about this. In regard to the award of the Chance I confess that I find no words to qualify the incident but the Huila integer can perceive the putrid smell that expels the entire contractual process. The case is already being investigated by control bodies, but something that strongly struck me was how, after a very childish discussion which the Governor and the Manager identified each other, not even there was a declaration of invalidity but an acceptance, in the best terms of the resignation of the Manager of the lottery. I do not dare to legally qualify the bidding process, but in any case there will be always in the air one of three questions: If the process is adjusted right by which both go and come between Governor and Manager and as much caution one for criminally denouncing this? If the process is as twisted as the environment was the Governor knew or did behind his back? for which so much cordiality with the Manager to the point agree with him on his resignation and wait patiently until you submit it to accept it? And, finally, who are members of national betting from Colombia and which links they have with the Department? Regarding the package of hiring of the Inderhuila to carry out underwater of the 2008 world we are waiting for the pronouncement of the departmental Comptroller who announced a revision with a magnifying glass of all procurement carried out by the entity, on which there is in the atmosphere quite alarming comments. To conclude with this issue of transparency played the theme of liquors. We all know that December 31 of the year before he won the concession and to date there is no definitions about the monopoly of liquor, much less today 13 months later cleared the previous contract.